Trial objectives

Experiments were conducted on a test set that consisted of at most six players, each player requesting a maximum of 60 resource units with a total system-wide requirement of at most 150 resource units. The number of resource centerswas varied from 3 to 17 and the values of other parameters were randomly generated.

Hypothetical scenarios were referred (i.e. decisions were hypothesized to be made in an imaginary

Sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or event requiring immediate action.
Note 1 to entry: An emergency is usually a disruption or condition that can often be anticipated or prepared for, but seldom exactly foreseen.

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exit occurring at the same building which the participant had just left (in a normal situation)In the field, similar scenarios were then replicated in a more realistic fashion by conducting a number of mock (i.e. simulated) evacuation trials in an artificially-built model of (the floor level of) the same building depicted in the abovementioned pictures.

Present the

Sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or event requiring immediate action.
Note 1 to entry: An emergency is usually a disruption or condition that can often be anticipated or prepared for, but seldom exactly foreseen.

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Landing Technologies (ELP) interface and output in a series of vignette-based scenarios to examine the role of transparency on trustamong commercial pilots.

The SimMan 3G (Norway, Laerdal) was used for the entire study. The participants were expected to properly and effectively manage the crises by utilizing CRM principles.

survey method to collect data from 354 individuals from an organization that filed for bankruptcy.

Survey used to explore the perception of Jordanian RNs about their

The knowledge and capacities developed by governments, professional response and recovery organizations, communities and individuals to effectively anticipate, respond to, and recover from, the impacts of likely, imminent or current disasters.

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for

Situation where widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses have occurred which exceeded the ability of the affected organisation, community or society to respond and recover using its own resources.

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management.

Case Study to illustrate how virtual environments can be used for

Unstable condition involving an impending abrupt or significant change that requires urgent attention and action to protect life, assets, property or the environment.
 

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management

Activities designed to facilitate the learning and development of knowledge, skills, and abilities, and to improve the performance of specific tasks or roles.

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.Show how new developments in information technology and communications can be used to create more realistic situations and lead to new tools for educating crisis managers to respond to and manage crises.

Two MAS case studies considered:

Unstable condition involving an impending abrupt or significant change that requires urgent attention and action to protect life, assets, property or the environment.
 

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-management: poisonous material has been released in a city affecting part of its population. State of

Sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or event requiring immediate action.
Note 1 to entry: An emergency is usually a disruption or condition that can often be anticipated or prepared for, but seldom exactly foreseen.

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declared.small MAS supports Sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or event requiring immediate action. Note 1 to entry: An emergency is usually a disruption or condition that can often be anticipated or prepared for, but seldom exactly foreseen.

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servicesCases related to: coordinating citizens, warning citizens of affected locations, keeping emergency services informed( “test-bed” for developing the approach and definition of its componentsMAS to buy cinema ticketsComplex MAS (several classes of agents and roles)Cases related to: making plans, buying tickets, and buying extras.( validates the scalability of the approach (complex MAS).

Case study (Goal of the

Sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or event requiring immediate action.
Note 1 to entry: An emergency is usually a disruption or condition that can often be anticipated or prepared for, but seldom exactly foreseen.

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Actions taken during or immediately after a disaster in order to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic subsistence needs of the people affected.

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management is to evacuate the victims as quick as possible with respect to their treatment needs.Geographical information and knowledge of the Networked Safe Service System is given. Traffic and transportation systems at the time of the

Situation where widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses have occurred which exceeded the ability of the affected organisation, community or society to respond and recover using its own resources.

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are given.In total, there are about 1500 victims who

Prerequisite identified as necessary to achieve an intended outcome, implied or stated.

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to be evacuated through the city transportation system, among which 500 victims Prerequisite identified as necessary to achieve an intended outcome, implied or stated.

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be sent to the hospitals for treatment in different degrees, and 1000 victims need be sent to safe places.Each service system has a limited capacity and limited resource, which are given.Three hospitals in the city can share information and resources.Each hospital works at its capacity and can increase its capacity by 10% within 1 h.

To demonstrate how inclusion of the Centers for Disease Control and

Measures that enable an organization to avoid, preclude or limit the impact of an undesirable event or potential disruption.

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´s Community Assessment is a test, examination or similar, designed to assess a candidate’s knowledge, understanding or skills in a defined area. DRIVER+ note 1: candidate can be a person or a solution, example given: assessment of a solution in a Trial.

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for Public Health

Sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or event requiring immediate action.
Note 1 to entry: An emergency is usually a disruption or condition that can often be anticipated or prepared for, but seldom exactly foreseen.

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Actions taken during or immediately after a disaster in order to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic subsistence needs of the people affected.

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(CASPER) as a

A device, equipment or piece of software used to carry out a particular process or procedure.

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in Public Health

The knowledge and capacities developed by governments, professional response and recovery organizations, communities and individuals to effectively anticipate, respond to, and recover from, the impacts of likely, imminent or current disasters.

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Capabilities: National Standards for State and Local Planning can increase public health capacity for Sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or event requiring immediate action. Note 1 to entry: An emergency is usually a disruption or condition that can often be anticipated or prepared for, but seldom exactly foreseen.

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Actions taken during or immediately after a disaster in order to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic subsistence needs of the people affected.

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