Methodological Lessons Learned

CASPER trainings are successful in increasing

Situation where widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses have occurred which exceeded the ability of the affected organisation, community or society to respond and recover using its own resources.

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epidemiology skills. CASPER can be used by Public Health

Sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or event requiring immediate action.
Note 1 to entry: An emergency is usually a disruption or condition that can often be anticipated or prepared for, but seldom exactly foreseen.

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The knowledge and capacities developed by governments, professional response and recovery organizations, communities and individuals to effectively anticipate, respond to, and recover from, the impacts of likely, imminent or current disasters.

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program awardees to help build and sustain preparedness and

Actions taken during or immediately after a disaster in order to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic subsistence needs of the people affected.

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capabilities.CASPER is an effective and frequently employed

A device, equipment or piece of software used to carry out a particular process or procedure.

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for public health Sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or event requiring immediate action. Note 1 to entry: An emergency is usually a disruption or condition that can often be anticipated or prepared for, but seldom exactly foreseen.

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managementThe use of CASPER as a public health emergency preparedness and Actions taken during or immediately after a disaster in order to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic subsistence needs of the people affected.

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A device, equipment or piece of software used to carry out a particular process or procedure.

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can increase state and local public health emergency response capacities.Although originally designed for Situation where widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses have occurred which exceeded the ability of the affected organisation, community or society to respond and recover using its own resources.

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response, CASPERs can be used throughout the disaster life cycle and in nondisaster situations, and they can can contribute to informing jurisdictional

Effect of uncertainty on objectives.

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assessmentsSome areas have been indentified for future improvementThe majority (80.0%) of CASPERs did not document implementation of recommendations based on CASPER findings.Disseminating CASPER findings and sharing

Result of the lessons learning process.

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with the wider public health community are important to highlight common problems and opportunities for improvement that exist across many communities

The authors plan to integrate additional factors to better simulate the outcomes of evacuation-related decisions. Such as varying types of evacuation agents, including vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians.The authors will also study how psychological characteristics affect drivers’ behaviors, especially how such affects might be integrated into an agent’s decision model in which evacuation rates can be estimated with varying proportions of agents failing to follow an evacuation plan.

It also presents a series of first test findings but not as yet the results of improvements initiated by using the instrument.The indicators were considered relevant and important but too many in number. Therefore, a possibility to use the instrument in three separate parts, relating respectively to the period before, during and after a

Unstable condition involving an impending abrupt or significant change that requires urgent attention and action to protect life, assets, property or the environment.
 

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, should be offered.

- the findings are based on one single fictional coffeemaker

Unstable condition involving an impending abrupt or significant change that requires urgent attention and action to protect life, assets, property or the environment.
 

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, with only one type of crisis examined,- the study only examines the effects of

Holistic management process that identifies potential impacts that threaten an organization and provides a framework for building resilience, with the capability for an effective response that safeguards the interests of the organization’s key interested parties, reputation, brand and value­creating activities, as well as effectively restoring operational capabilities.
Note 1 to entry: Crisis management also involves the management of preparedness, mitigation response, and continuity or recovery in the event of an incident, as well as management of the overall programme through training, rehearsals and reviews to ensure the preparedness, response and continuity plans stay current and up-to-date.

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during the crisis

Actions taken during or immediately after a disaster in order to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic subsistence needs of the people affected.

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phase- the participants included in this study cannot be considered as random- the effect sizes for different factors revealed in this study are fairly small

It is necessary to discuss the generalizability and validity of the findings internationally.

good approach in design and developmentnevertheless ongoing work, should be tracked further (own opinion, not stated in the paper)

Clear comparision of survey variables.Facilitating workplace communication appeared important for both groups of workers. (severely damaged and less damaged workers)

Purposive investigation of a system through selective adjustment of controllable conditions and allocation of resources.

DRIVER+ Note 1: Please consider also the notes in the original definition.
DRIVER+ Note 2: In the context of DRIVER+ Trials are executed - and not experiments.

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included only one public, college students, in a series of university

Unstable condition involving an impending abrupt or significant change that requires urgent attention and action to protect life, assets, property or the environment.
 

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situations. Additional experiments are needed with different publics and different crisis situations that highly involve these publics, so as to test whether the causal effects of crisis information form and source hold valid and reliable across different publics.additional research is needed to further segment public types by media consumption habits and level of involvement with the organization in crisisimportant for future research to also explore the synergistic impact of multiple forms and sources of crisis information dissemination.

the studied subjects were real

Situation where widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses have occurred which exceeded the ability of the affected organisation, community or society to respond and recover using its own resources.

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management personnel on duty, which limited the time to survey and interview them after the exerciselarge number of stakeholders usually involved in multi-agency Situation where widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses have occurred which exceeded the ability of the affected organisation, community or society to respond and recover using its own resources.

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management environments makes it extremely difficult to reach a consensus on the measure