Mechanisms of Control in Emergent Interorganizational Networks.

Authors
Marcum, Christopher Steven ; Bevc, Christine A. ; Butts, Carter T.

The delegation of decision-making capacity from one actor to another-known variously as authority or control-is a central phenomenon of organizational sociology. Despite its theoretical and practical significance, however, the dynamics of control within disrupted settings (such as disasters) remain poorly understood. Here, we shed light on this question by a reexamination of historical data on multiorganizational networks, using recently developed statistical methods for robust inference from error-prone informant reports. Specifically, we test competing hypotheses about the relationship of control during the process to the structure of interorganizational communication. We find that both the realized and normative response hierarchies are likely shaped by coordination among both nonadjacent alters and along indirect channels. Our results suggested that the communication structure of these networks is consistent with a control at a distance model of command. This article makes a substantial contribution to understanding the role of network structure in the emergence of control between organizations in disrupted settings. Additionally, our innovative approach to network inference will guide researchers in dealing with error-prone data in their own research on policy networks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]/nCopyright of Policy Studies Journal is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Codebooks
SLR Criteria
Summary

We employed Bayesian methods to assess our research hypotheses.

SLR Criteria
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reexamination of historical data

Summary

Decision making rankCommand rank

SLR Criteria
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The Drabek et al. data set

SLR Criteria
Summary

reexamination of historical data on multiorganizational networks, using recently developed statistical methods for robust inference from error-prone informant reportstest competing hypotheses about the relationship of control during the process to the structure of interorganizational communication

SLR Criteria
Summary

This article makes a substantial contribution to understanding the role of network structure in the emergence of control between organizations in disrupted settings.

SLR Criteria
Summary

Understanding the role of network structure in the emergence of control between organizations in disrupted settings.

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