Jordanian nurses’ perceptions of their preparedness for disaster management.

Authors
Al Khalaileh, Murad A. ; Bond, Elaine ; Alasad, Jafar A.

Abstract: Aim: To assess Jordanian RNs perceptions regarding their knowledge, skills, and for management. Background: Current knowledge, skills, and preparedness levels to be evaluated to guide plans for effective educational programs. There is also a to know where RNs received their knowledge, skills, and preparation, to enhance or improve future educational opportunities. Methods: Cross-sectional survey where the Disaster Preparedness (DPET®) was distributed to Jordanian RNs who work in three randomly selected Ministry of Health hospitals and two university hospitals. Results: Four hundred and seventy-four participants completed the survey. Sixty-five per cent of respondents described their current disaster preparedness as weak: 18% medium: 12% good; and 5% felt their preparation was very good. Thirty-one per cent received disaster education in undergraduate programs; 8% in graduate nursing programs; 31% in facility drills, and 22% in continuing education courses. Eleven per cent had participated in a real disaster. Four hundred and thirty RNs wanted to learn more about RNs role in disasters, including knowledge and skills. Conclusion: Knowledge, skills, and disaster preparedness need continual reinforcement to improve self efficacy for disaster management. Recommendations: There is a need for a consistent national nursing curriculum for disaster preparedness and nationwide drills to increase disaster knowledge, skills, preparedness, and confidence.

Codebooks
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Raw data analyzed in SPSS – descriptive statistics, Cronbach’s alpha coefficients, t-tests and one-way ANOVA were conducted.

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Descriptive cross-sectional survey

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KnowledgeSkillsPost crises management dimension

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Cross-sectional survey where the (DPET) was distributed to Jordanian RNs who work in three randomly selected Ministry of Health hospitals and two university hospitals.

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Collected through the DPET between June-October 2008600 DPET questionnaires distributed, 512 were returned (85.3% rate)474 from these, were deemed complete and usable for the study

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What knowledge do Jordanian RNs have about management?What skills do Jordanian RNs have for management?If they have knowledge and skills, where did Jordanian RNs acquire the knowledge and skills regarding disaster ?How do Jordanian RNs perceive their preparedness for disaster management?

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More research needs to be done to validate these results as accurate reflections of perceived or if they reflect unawareness, lack of , or misconceptions.

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This study identified gaps in nursing education in , plans, disaster , and education.Development of national and international research networks for disaster nursing, with the purpose of dissemination of information at the national level, will help in Jordanian nurses’ perceptions of their preparedness for disaster management keeping RNs up to date with disaster management.

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The study was approved by the Research and Ethics Committees at the University of Jordan’s Faculty of Nursing; The University Research Committee at the University of Jordan; the Research Committee in the Ministry of Health and research committees at all involved hospitals. Anonymity and confidentiality of the respondents was ensured throughout the study. Participation on the study was voluntary and based on . Respondents were advised they were not obligated to participate in the study, and they could withdraw from the study without any consequences or penalties.

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Survey used to explore the perception of Jordanian RNs about their for management.

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