Multi-purpose 3-D Real Estate: Understanding the Role of 3-D Technology for Enhancing Resilience
The role that real estate can have for enhancing the effectiveness and efficiency of an area to respond to natural and man-made crises has received little attention. This research demonstrates how the real estate profession plays a fundamental role in the preparedness, response, reconstruction, and recovery stages of a crisis. The geospatial technology developed and used in this research illustrates how geographic information, geographic information systems, gaming technology, and the creation of a user interface can improve the decision-making process for those tasked with ensuring resilience in urban areas. In particular, the ability of decision makers to create real-time simulations with this model, including temporal and visual information about the impact of various interventions, enables decision makers to better understand intervention options and make better decisions. Three scenarios are presented in which this technology was applied: flooding, riots/protests, and terrorist events.
using GIS technology for planning tactics, especially around the management of key real estate assets
Fifty stakeholders were involved in the review process, with representatives drawn from central government, local government, community and voluntary organizations, private sector consultants and real estate developers, statutory agencies, and NGOs. The model was demonstrated at face-to-face sessions over a 12-month period with feedback given via workshops and one-to-one meetings, depending on the sector.
(1) cost; (2) accuracy; (3) user experience; (4) adaptability, both extending geographical extent and including new real estate features; and (5) accessibility across networks, for example via a web plug-in
Literature Review firstStage 1: Development of a 3-D data model; Stage 2: Integration with gaming technology; Stage 3: Testing in different scenarios to demonstrate potentiality.Three scenarios are presented in which the technology was applied: flooding, riots /protests, and terrorist events.The model was demonstrated at face-to-face sessions over a 12- month period with feedback given via workshops and one-to-one meetings, depending on the sector.j
RealSim gaming environment built within a Unity 3D usingC# and Java
The methodology developed and used in this research focuses on the utilization of geographic information, geographic information systems, and gaming technology to enable those tasked with ensuring resilience in urban areas to make better informed decisions
a review process after a simulationIncreased accuracy through holistic approach to projectsJoined-up; improved coherency; greater transparencyMore efficient and effective use of resourcesCommon understanding of issues; enhanced decision makingBetter understanding by non- experts
Three-dimensional technology is highly appropriate in preparing for large-scale mass events.provides counter-terrorist teams functionalityThree-dimensional geospatial models enable planners and developers to test potential preparedness and response interventions, and improve the effectiveness and efficiency of reconstruction and recovery efforts.This research provides strong evidence of the role that 3-D geospatial technology can have in enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of decision making in the real estate environment, as well as demonstrating that with limited costs, such technology can be developed and integrated into the real estate development and management process.
The purpose of this paper is to present a three-dimensional modeling methodology that could be used by real estate professionals, urban planners, architects, emergency planners, and law enforcement agencies to better understand the impact that emergencies can cause in urban areas.present new geospatial approaches that allow real estate professionals to run and analyze different scenarios before they potentially occur,
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