Research on Efficiency of Collaborative Allocation System of Emergency Material Based on Synergetic Theory

Emergencies increasingly become so comprehensive covering large areas and derivative that a single organization can not meet the requirement of emergency disposition. Therefore, collaborative allocation of emergency material involving multi-organizations becomes one of the key content of emergency management. The collaborative allocation system of emergency material has the characteristics of complex system. Based on synergetic theory of systems engineering and the actual problem of low efficiency of collaborative allocation of emergency material in our country, the key factors influencing efficiency improvement are analyzed in respect of people, organization, material, information, technology and strategy. By adopting and improving QSIM (qualitative simulation method), the inner action mechanism is studied and the conclusion is that the responsibility and authority definition, the coordination ability of decision-makers and information transmission efficiency are the most important factors for the efficiency of collaborative allocation. The measures set forth in this paper are for the reference of relevant decision-makers and we hope it can be helpful for their decision making.